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1 steady state disturbance
Нефтепромысловый: нарушение стационарного режимаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > steady state disturbance
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2 steady state disturbance
Англо-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > steady state disturbance
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3 steady-state temperature
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > steady-state temperature
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4 disturbance
возмущение; см. тж. perturbance; возмущённое движение; нарушение; помеха -
5 state
1. состояние; положение; переменная состояния, координата [компонента] (вектора) состояния, фазовая координатаstate of reststate of the aircraftstate of the atmospherestate of the runwayacceleration stateactuator statesaerodynamic statesaircraft statesairplane statesallowable statesaugmented statesautopilot/actuator statesbuckled statecontroller statedisplay statesdisturbance statesdisturbed statedisturbed statesdrift-rate statesemotional stateenergy stateengine statesequilibrium statefailure statefinal stateflight stateflow statefuel-saving stategeometric stategust statesintegrator stateslimit statemeasured statesmissile statemodel statenonmeasurable statenormal stateoptimality statepitch rate stateplane stress stateplant statequasy-steady statereduced statesreference statereference state of the atmosphereregulator stateseparated statesnap-through statessolid statestalled statestandard state of the atmospheresteady statestrain statestress statestructural statetarget statetrim stateturbulent wake stateundeformed stateunstalled stateunsteady statevelocity statesvortex-ring statewindmill stateworking state -
6 нарушение стационарного режима
1) Drilling: disturbance2) Oilfield: steady state disturbanceУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > нарушение стационарного режима
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7 motion
движение; перемещениеmotion due to turbulencemotion of the atmosphere1/rev motionaft motionair motionaircraft motionaircraft rigid-body motionairplane motionangular motionaperiodic motionattitude motionbending motionchordwise motionconstrained motioncontrol-surface motioncoupled motiondamper motiondecoupled motiondirect lift motiondirect sideforce motiondirectional decoupled motiondisturbance motiondisturbed motiondual-frequency motionfeather motionfeathering motionflap motionflapping motionflutter motiongyroscopically coupled motionharmonic motionheave motionheaving motionhigh-acceleration motionin-plane motioninertial motioninterface motionirrotational motionjet motionjoint motionlag motionlarge-amplitude motionlateral motionlateral-directional motionlead-lag motionlimit cycle motionlinear motionlong-period motionlongitudinal motionlongitudinal decoupled motionlow-amplitude motionnatural motionnozzle motionorganized motionoscillatory motionout-of-plane motionpeak-to-peak motionperiodic motionperturbational motionperturbed motionphugoid motionpilot-generated motionpitch motionpitching motionplanar motionplatform motionplunge motionplunging motionpointing motionprogram motionramp motionreference motionrigid body motionroll motionrotational motionrunway-induced motionsaw-tooth motionself-excited motionself-induced motionshock motionshort-period motionsideslipping motionsimulator motionsingle-frequency motionsinusoidal motionsix-axis motionsliding motionsmall-angle motionsmall-perturbation motionsnap-through motionspatial motionspiral motionstabilator motionsteady motionsteady-state motionstick motionstructural motionsubharmonic motionteetering motiontorsion motiontorsional motiontranslation motiontranslational motionuncommanded motionunperturbed motionunsteady motionvertical decoupled motionvisually induced motionvortex motionwing rock motionyaw motionyawing motion -
8 voltage
1) напряжение, разность потенциалов2) потенциал3) электродвижущая сила, эдс•voltage across smth — напряжение на чем-л.;voltage applied to smth — напряжение, приложенное к чему-л.;voltage between phases — междуфазное [линейное\] напряжение;voltage to earth [to ground\] — напряжение относительно земли;to handle voltage — выдерживать напряжение;-
ac voltage
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accelerating voltage
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active component voltage
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active voltage
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actuating voltage
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adjusting voltage
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aging voltage
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allowable voltage
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alternating voltage
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alternator field voltage
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anode voltage
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applied voltage
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arc voltage
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arc-drop voltage
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arcing voltage
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arc-stream voltage
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average voltage
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back voltage
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background ionization voltage
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backward voltage
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balanced voltage
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balancing voltage
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bandgap voltage
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barrier voltage
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bar-to-bar voltage
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base voltage
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battery voltage
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bias voltage
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bidirectional voltage
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black-out voltage
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blanking voltage
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blocking voltage
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branch voltage
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breakdown voltage
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breakover voltage
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bridge supply voltage
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bucking voltage
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built-in voltage
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burning voltage
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burnout voltage
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bus voltage
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calibration voltage
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capacitor voltage
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carrier voltage
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category voltage
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catenary voltage
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cathode voltage
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ceiling voltage
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cell voltage
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charge voltage
-
circuit voltage
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clamp voltage
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clock voltage
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closed-circuit voltage
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commercial-frequency voltage
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commercial-frequency withstand voltage
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common-mode voltage
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commutating voltage
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commutator voltage
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compensating voltage
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complex voltage
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component voltage
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constant voltage
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contact voltage
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control voltage
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convergence voltage
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corona voltage
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corona-onset voltage
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counter voltage
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crest voltage
-
critical corona voltage
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critical visual corona voltage
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critical voltage
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current-noise voltage
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current-resistance voltage
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cutoff voltage
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cycling voltage
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dc recovery voltage
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dc voltage
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decelerating voltage
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decomposition voltage
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deflecting voltage
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delta voltage
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design voltage
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dielectric breakdown voltage
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direct voltage
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direct-axis component voltage behind transient reactance
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direct-axis subtransient internal voltage
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direct-axis subtransient voltage
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direct-axis synchronous internal voltage
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direct-axis synchronous voltage
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direct-axis transient internal voltage
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direct-axis transient voltage
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discharge extinction voltage
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discharge inception voltage
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discharge ionization voltage
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discharge voltage
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disruptive discharge voltage
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disruptive voltage
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dissymmetrical voltage
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disturbance voltage
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driving voltage
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drop-away voltage
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dry withstand voltage
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effective voltage
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electric cell voltage
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electrode voltage
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end voltage
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end-point voltage
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equilibrium voltage
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equivalent input noise voltage
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error voltage
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excess voltage
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excitation voltage
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exciter voltage
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extinction voltage
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extinguishing voltage
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extrahigh voltage
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Faraday voltage
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fatal voltage
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feedback voltage
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field voltage
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filament voltage
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final acceleration voltage
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final voltage
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fire-back voltage
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firing voltage
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flash test voltage
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flashover voltage
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floating voltage
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flyback voltage
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focusing voltage
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focus voltage
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formation voltage
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forward voltage
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gas-discharge maintaining voltage
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gate nontrigger voltage
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gate trigger voltage
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gate turn-off voltage
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gate voltage
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gating voltage
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generated voltage
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generator voltage
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glow-discharge sustaining voltage
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grid driving voltage
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ground voltage
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Hall voltage
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heater voltage
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high voltage
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high-level voltage
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ignition voltage
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impedance voltage
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impressed voltage
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impulse testing voltage
-
impulse voltage
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impulse withstand voltage
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induced body voltage
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induced voltage
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inductance voltage
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initial ionization voltage
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initial voltage
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injected voltage
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in-phase voltage
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input voltage
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instantaneous voltage
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interference voltage
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internal voltage
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inverse voltage
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ionizing voltage
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junction voltage
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keep-alive voltage
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lagging voltage
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leading voltage
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leakage reactance voltage
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leakage voltage
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lightning impulse flashover voltage
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lightning impulse voltage
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lightning impulse withstanding voltage
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lightning induced voltage
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limit voltage
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limiting voltage
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line voltage
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linearity trim voltage
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line-to-earth voltage
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line-to-line voltage
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loading voltage
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load voltage
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locked rotor voltage
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locking voltage
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logic threshold voltage
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low voltage
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low-level voltage
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mains voltage
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maintaining voltage
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maximum operating voltage
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maximum-power-point voltage
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medium voltage
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modulation voltage
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negative phase-sequence voltage
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negative sequence voltage
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net voltage
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neutral-to-ground voltage
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nodal voltage
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noise voltage
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no-load field voltage
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no-load voltage
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nominal excitation ceiling voltage
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nominal voltage
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normal voltage
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off-load voltage
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offset voltage
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off-standard voltage
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off-state voltage
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one-minute test voltage
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one-minute withstand voltage
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on-load voltage
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on-state voltage
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open-circuit secondary voltage
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open-circuit voltage
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operate voltage
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operating supply voltage
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operating voltage
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out-of-phase voltage
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output voltage
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pace voltage
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partial discharge extinction voltage
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partial discharge inception voltage
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peak arc voltage
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peak reverse voltage
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peak voltage
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peak-point voltage
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peak-to-peak ripple voltage
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peak-to-peak voltage
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per unit voltage
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periodic voltage
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permissible voltage
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phase voltage
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phase-to-ground voltage
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phase-to-phase voltage
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pickup voltage
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pinch-off voltage
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plate voltage
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polarization voltage
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positive-phase-sequence voltage
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positive-sequence voltage
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power-frequency voltage
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preset voltage
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presparkover voltage
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primary voltage
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probe voltage
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protection voltage
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psophometric voltage
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pull-in voltage
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pull-out voltage
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pulsating voltage
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pulse breakdown voltage
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pulse noise voltage
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punch-through voltage
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puncture voltage
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quadrature-axis component voltage behind transient reactance
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quadrature-axis subtransient internal voltage
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quadrature-axis subtransient voltage
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quadrature-axis synchronous internal voltage
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quadrature-axis synchronous voltage
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quadrature-axis transient internal voltage
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quadrature-axis transient voltage
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quiescent input voltage
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quiescent output voltage
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radio interference voltage
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rated impulse withstand voltage
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rated temperature-rise voltage
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rated voltage
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reach-through voltage
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reactance voltage
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receiver voltage
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receiving-end voltage
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recovery voltage
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rectified voltage
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reduced voltage
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reference voltage
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reignition voltage
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release voltage
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repetitive voltage
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residual voltage
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resistance voltage
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resonance voltage
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response voltage
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restoring voltage
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restraining voltage
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restriking voltage
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reverse voltage
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ring voltage
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ring-to-ring voltage
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ripple voltage
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root-mean-square voltage
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running voltage
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safety extralow voltage
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saturation voltage
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sawtooth voltage
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secondary voltage
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self-induction voltage
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sending-end voltage
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sense voltage
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service voltage
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shift voltage
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shock voltage
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short-circuit voltage
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shorting voltage
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shot-noise voltage
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signal voltage
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sine-curve voltage
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sine voltage
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sine-wave voltage
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sinusoidal voltage
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slip-ring voltage
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smoothed dc voltage
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source voltage
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spark-gap breakdown voltage
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sparking voltage
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sparkover voltage
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speed-induced voltage
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speed voltage
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spot cutoff voltage
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square-wave voltage
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stabilized voltage
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standard voltage
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star voltage
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starting voltage
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static breakdown voltage
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station auxiliaries voltage
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steady-state voltage
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step voltage
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stray voltage
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striking voltage
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subtransient internal voltage
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subtransient voltage
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superimposed voltage
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supply voltage
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supply-line voltage
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surge voltage
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sustaining voltage
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sweep voltage
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swing voltage
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switching surge voltage
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switching voltage
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symmetrical voltage
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synchronous generator internal voltage
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synchronous generator voltage
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system voltage
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tank voltage
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tapping voltage
-
temperature voltage
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terminal voltage
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testing voltage
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test voltage
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thermal noise voltage
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thermocouple voltage
-
thermoelectric voltage
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threshold voltage
-
tooth voltage
-
touch voltage
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transient internal voltage
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transient recovery voltage
-
transient voltage
-
transmission-line voltage
-
trigger voltage
-
tuning voltage
-
turnoff voltage
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ultor voltage
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ultrahigh voltage
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unbalanced voltage
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unidirectional voltage
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upper voltage
-
variable voltage
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welding voltage
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welding-arc voltage
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wet switching surge withstand voltage
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wet withstand voltage
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withstanding voltage
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withstand voltage
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working voltage
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Y-voltage
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zener voltage
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zero-phase-sequence voltage
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zero-sequence voltage -
9 flow
1) поток
2) движение жидкости
3) дотекать
4) дотечь
5) затек
6) затекать
7) обтекание
8) обтекать
9) перетекание
10) перетекать
11) режим течения
12) реологический
13) течение
14) струя
15) ход
16) расход
17) течь
18) струиться
19) истекать
20) изменяться
21) прилив
22) текущий
23) технологический
24) водяной
25) гидравлический
26) протекать
27) истечение
– air flow classifier
– annular flow
– annular-mist flow
– axial-symmetric flow
– capillary flow
– cavity flow
– circulating flow
– constrict flow
– continuous flow
– core of flow
– counter flow
– creep flow
– dam flow
– diabatic flow
– discontinous flow
– dissipative flow
– disturb flow
– double-circuit flow
– downstream flow
– dust-laden flow
– eddy flow
– energy flow
– enforced flow
– flood flow
– flow about
– flow along
– flow around
– flow bifurcates
– flow calorimeter
– flow capacity
– flow chart
– flow choking
– flow condition
– flow core
– flow counter
– flow diagram
– flow disturbance
– flow equation
– flow filament
– flow fluctuation
– flow function
– flow governor
– flow in shear
– flow in tension
– flow index
– flow line
– flow mass
– flow meter
– flow nozzle
– flow of metal
– flow of parameters
– flow parameter
– flow pressure
– flow rate
– flow relay
– flow sensor
– flow soldering
– flow stability
– flow stratifies
– flow temperature
– flow test
– flow traffic
– flow transducer
– flow tube
– flow visualizer
– forced flow
– free flow
– freight flow
– frictional flow
– frozen flow
– grain flow
– gravity flow
– heat flow
– heavy flow
– hypersonic flow
– incompressible flow
– initiation of flow
– irrotational flow
– isothermal flow
– jet flow
– laminar flow
– longitudinal flow
– main flow
– mass flow
– mist flow
– modulus of flow
– natural flow
– non-circulatory flow
– non-steady-state flow
– nonedding flow
– one-dimensional flow
– Oseen flow
– plug flow
– potential flow
– rate of flow
– regeneration flow
– restricted flow
– retard flow
– reveser flow
– shock-free flow
– slip flow
– slug flow
– smoothen the flow
– sonic flow
– spoil the flow
– stagnated flow
– stall flow
– state flow
– stre of flow
– stream-line flow
– subsidiary flow
– subsonic flow
– supercritical flow
– supersonic flow
– swirling flow
– three-dimensional flow
– throat flow
– total flow
– traffic flow
– transient flow
– transonic flow
– uniform flow
– upstream flow
– viscous flow
– voluntary flow
– vortex flow
– vortex-free flow
– vortex-type flow
– water flow
streamline flow pattern — <engin.> спектр аэродинамический
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10 equation
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11 stability
1) стабильность; устойчивость3) мор. остойчивость4) стойкость; прочность•to impair stability — ухудшать устойчивость;to increase stability — повышать устойчивость-
absolute stability
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acid stability
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aerodynamic stability
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aggregative stability
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aging stability
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alkali stability
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angle-of-attack stability
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arc stability
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asymptotic stability
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athwartship stability
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atmospheric stability
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borehole stability
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bubble stability
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buckling stability
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calibration stability
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channel stability
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chatter stability
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chemical stability
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closed-loop stability
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color stability
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conditional stability
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control stability
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corrosion stability
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course-keeping stability
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course stability
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cracking stability
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critical stability
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damaged stability
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damage stability
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dimensional stability
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directional stability
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discharge stability
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drier stability
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dynamical stability
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dynamic stability
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ecosystem stability
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electrical stability
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electrochemical stability
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environmental stability
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flooded stability
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flow stability
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freeze-thaw stability
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frequency stability
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glass stability
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grain-size stability
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gravitational stability
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heat stability
-
hovering stability
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hydrolytic stability
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hydrostatic stability
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inherent stability
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ink stability
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ink-can stability
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intact stability
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irradiation stability
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lateral stability
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light stability
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load stability
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longitudinal stability
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long-term stability
-
machine excitation stability
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marginal stability
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mechanical stability
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metacentric stability
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meteorological stability
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moisture stability
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natural stability
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negative stability
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noise stability
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nuclear stability
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null stability
-
oil stability
-
open-loop stability
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oscillatory stability
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overall stability
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oxidation stability
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package stability
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phase stability
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pitch stability
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pour stability
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power system resulting stability
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power system stability
-
power system steady-state stability
-
power system transient stability
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press stability
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radiation-damage stability
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rheological stability
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rigid rotor stability
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roller stability of ink
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rolling stability
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rotating-machine stability
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seismic stability
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servo stability
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shale stability
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shelf stability
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short-term stability
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small disturbance stability of power system
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soil stability
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solvent stability
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stability of course
-
stability of dye
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stability of motion
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stability of power systems
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static stability
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storage stability
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surface stability
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synchronous generator stability
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temperature stability
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thermal stability
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torsional stability
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transient stability
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transverse stability
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unstable stability
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viscosity stability
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voltage stability
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yaw direction stability
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yaw stability -
12 static
статика; статические свойства (напр. балансировки колеса); электростатические явления; помеха электростатического происхождения; атмосферные помехи; ухудшение; усугбление; II статический; стационарный; неподвижный- static aeroelasticity - static air pressure - static angle of friction - static arrester - static breakdown voltage - static breeze - static buffering - static characteristic - static charge - static charge meter - static check - static coefficient - static commutation - static compaction - static compensation - static compensator - static conditions - static connection seal - static contact - static control - static controller - static current - static discharge - static discharge protection - static disturbance - static dump - static elasticity - static electricity test - static electromechanical relay - static elimination - static eliminator - static equilibrium equation - static error - static exciter - static failure - static force - static frequency converter - static friction force - static friction in suspension - static fuel flow method - static high-voltage distribution - static imbalance - static inverter - static indentation method - static load rating - static-loaded tyre radius - static loading - static loading fixture - static loading stress - static lubrication - static mass balancing - static mass spectrometer - static measurements - static measuring force - static mode - static moment - static-moment calculation - static operating life test - static orifice - static overvoltage - static part - static pile driving resistance of soil - static potential - static power amplifier - static pressure - static pressure energy - static pressure gradient - static pressure profile - static pressure traverse - static protection device - static regime - static regulator - static relay - static relay with output contact - static roller - static safety factor - static scales - static seal - static spline - static spray scrubber - static spring deflection - static spring rate - static stability - static stator - static steady-state instability - static steering torque - static stiffness - static strength - static stress - static suction head - static suction lift - static switch - static time delay - static tipping load rating - static toe-in - static toe-out - static torque - static torque-vs-angular-displacement curve - static-type plow - static tyre deflection - static tyre rate - static unbalance - static-weight roller - coefficient of static friction - datum statics - lightning static - man-made statics - precipitation static - residual statics -
13 amplitude
1/rev amplitude1/rev motion amplitudeacceleration amplitudeangular amplitudeblowing amplitudebump amplitudecomplex amplitudecontrol amplitudecyclic stress amplitudedeflection amplitudedisplacement amplitudedisturbance amplitudeenvelope amplitudefar-field scattering amplitudeflutter amplitudeforcing amplitudeinput amplitudelateral amplitudelead-lag amplitudelimit cycle amplitudeload amplitudemodal amplitudemotion amplitudeoscillation amplitudeoscillatory amplitudepanel amplitudepeak-to-peak amplitudepeak-to-peak motion amplitudepilot-in-the-loop response amplitudepitching amplitudepressure amplitudequantization amplituderesonant amplituderesponse amplituderoll amplitudescattering amplitudesteady state amplitudestick amplitudestrain amplitudestress amplitudetip amplitudeturbulence amplitudewing rock amplitude -
14 cambio
m.1 change.se ha producido un cambio de situación the situation has changed, there has been a change in the situationa las primeras de cambio at the first opportunitycambio de domicilio change of addresscambio horario = putting clocks back or forward one hour (bianual)cambio de gobierno change of governmentcambio de sentido U-turn2 exchange (intercambio).a cambio (de) in exchange o return (for)no pido nada a cambio I'm not asking for anything back o in return3 change (monedas).nos hemos quedado sin cambio(s) we're out of change¿tiene cambio de cinco mil? have you got change of o for five thousand?quédese con el cambio keep the change4 price (finance) (de acciones).5 substitution, change (sport) (sustitución).hacer un cambio to make a substitution o changepres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: cambiar.* * *1 change, changing2 (intercambio) exchange, exchanging3 (dinero suelto) change, loose change; (vuelta) change■ ¿me puedes dar cambio de cien euros? can you change a hundred euros?4 (acciones) price, quotation; (divisas) exchange rate5 (tren) switch6 AUTOMÓVIL gear change\a cambio de in exchange fora las primeras de cambio figurado at the first opportunityen cambio on the other hand, but, whereas■ tú no puedes cantar, en cambio él sí you can't sing, but he cancaja de cambio AUTOMÓVIL gearboxcambio automático AUTOMÓVIL automatic transmissioncambio de la guardia changing of the guardcambio de planes change of planscasa de cambio bureau de changelibre cambio free trade* * *noun m.1) change2) alteration3) exchange, swap•- a cambio- en cambio* * *SM1) (=variación) changeel entrenador ha hecho ya tres cambios en lo que va de partido — the coach has already made three substitutions o changes so far in the match
estamos en la época de cambio entre el otoño y el invierno — we are in the changeover period between autumn and winter
•
siempre nos veíamos durante el cambio de clase — we always used to meet in the break between classes•
un cambio para mejor/peor — a change for the better/worsecambio de agujas — (Ferro) points junction, switch junction (EEUU)
cambio de gobierno — [completo] change of government; [parcial] reshuffle
cambio de línea — (Inform) line feed
cambio de marchas — (=acción) gear change; (=mecanismo) gear stick, gearshift (EEUU)
cambio de opinión — change of opinion, turn in opinion
cambio de página — (Inform) form feed
cambio de rasante, prohibido adelantar en un cambio de rasante — no overtaking on the brow of a hill
cambio de tercio — (Taur) change of stage ( in a bullfight)
cambio de velocidades — = cambio de marchas
cambio de vía — (Ferro) points pl, switches pl (EEUU)
hacer el cambio de vía — to go through the points o switches
2) (=intercambio) exchange, swap *hicimos un cambio de coche — we exchanged cars, we swapped cars *
3) (Econ)a) (=dinero suelto) change¿tienes cambio de 50 euros? — do you have change for 50 euros?, can you change 50 euros?
b) [de moneda extranjera] (=tipo) exchange rateCambio — Bureau de Change, Change
4)• a cambio — in return, in exchange
"admitimos su coche usado a cambio" — "cars taken in part exchange", "trade-ins accepted"
•
a cambio de — in return for, in exchange forreclamaba dinero a cambio de su silencio — he demanded money in return o exchange for keeping quiet (about it)
5)• en cambio — whereas
yo nunca llego a tiempo, en cambio ella es muy puntual — I never arrive on time, whereas she is very punctual
¿pero qué ha sucedido en cambio? — but instead, what has happened?
* * *1)a) (alteración, modificación) changecambio de algo — <de planes/domicilio> change of something
un cambio de aires or ambiente — a change of scene
a la primera de cambio — (fam) at the first opportunity
b) (Auto) gearshift (AmE), gear change (BrE)meta el cambio — (AmL) put it in gear
un coche con cinco cambios — (AmL) a car with a five-speed gearbox
2)a) ( canje) exchangeb) (en locs)a cambio (de) — in exchange (for), in return (for)
en cambio: a él le gusta a mí en cambio no he likes it but I don't; el autobús es agotador, en cambio el tren es muy agradable — the bus is exhausting; the train however o on the other hand is very pleasant
3)a) (Fin) ( de moneda extranjera) exchange¿a cómo está el cambio? — what's the exchange rate?
cambio — bureau de change, change
al cambio del día — at the current exchange rate; libre I 1)
b) ( diferencia) changec) ( dinero suelto) change¿tienes cambio de mil? — can you change a thousand pesetas?
* * *1)a) (alteración, modificación) changecambio de algo — <de planes/domicilio> change of something
un cambio de aires or ambiente — a change of scene
a la primera de cambio — (fam) at the first opportunity
b) (Auto) gearshift (AmE), gear change (BrE)meta el cambio — (AmL) put it in gear
un coche con cinco cambios — (AmL) a car with a five-speed gearbox
2)a) ( canje) exchangeb) (en locs)a cambio (de) — in exchange (for), in return (for)
en cambio: a él le gusta a mí en cambio no he likes it but I don't; el autobús es agotador, en cambio el tren es muy agradable — the bus is exhausting; the train however o on the other hand is very pleasant
3)a) (Fin) ( de moneda extranjera) exchange¿a cómo está el cambio? — what's the exchange rate?
cambio — bureau de change, change
al cambio del día — at the current exchange rate; libre I 1)
b) ( diferencia) changec) ( dinero suelto) change¿tienes cambio de mil? — can you change a thousand pesetas?
* * *cambio11 = adaptive response, alteration, change, editing, modulation, move, recasting, redesign, rotation, shift, transfer, transformation, changeover [change-over], disturbance, mutation, permeability, reformation, switchover, reverse, shift away from, shifting, changing of the guard, swing, bartering, switch, switching, change.Ex: It is too early to assess the success of the adaptive responses which have been instituted in most SLIS.
Ex: A musical adaptation is a musical work that represents a distinct alteration of another work (e.g. a free transcription), a work that paraphrases parts of various works or the general style of another composer, or a work that is merely based on other music (e.g. variations on a them).Ex: These changes have meant modifications, some very time-consuming, to serials catalogues in libraries.Ex: To ensure further that all the index entries generated by chain procedure are indeed helpful, the initial analysis of the chain may require editing.Ex: There is little modulation, whole steps of division being short-circuited and an odd assembly of terms being frequently found: e.g.: LAW see also JURY, JUDGES.Ex: Better flexibility is achieved if the heating, ventilation and lighting can accommodate this move without the need for any alterations.Ex: This kind of large-scale recasting offers an opportunity for the scheme to go forward rather than stagnate until it is completely taken by events.Ex: This action was the redesign of the enquiry form in order to elicit more information from the enquirer.Ex: The entries that result from the rotation mechanism have standard layout, punctuation and typography, all of which have been pre-programmed.Ex: Transitory circumstances of daily life are what cause these shifts.Ex: When the record transfer is complete, the catalog summary screen is shown for the new record so that the user can review and update it.Ex: Hungary faces far-reaching socio-economic transformation which will inevitably affect libraries as well.Ex: The changeover has resulted in more rapid machine-editing of input and reduced costs for cataloguing.Ex: A centralised system was chosen to ensure speedy receipt and dissemination with minimal disturbances.Ex: The very meanings of words like 'library' and 'university' are about to undergo mutations too radical to conceive, much less predict = Los significados mismos de palabras como "biblioteca" y "universidad" están a punto de experimentar cambios demasiado radicales de concevir y cuanto mucho menos de predecir.Ex: There is greater permeability than before between different types of library at the start of a career but, once settled in a post, fewer librarians than before change from one type of library to another.Ex: The author presents suggestions for the reformation of medical library education.Ex: The transition date for the switchover is 1 Oct 2000.Ex: Moreover, we conclude that the process of placing a feminist stamp on working relations is both far from complete and subject to reverses.Ex: This article discusses the effects of changes in the economy on the distribution of work in libraries which indicate a shift away from its female origins.Ex: This article considers the use of a spreadsheet in the shifting of periodicals collections in order to save time.Ex: The recent reorganization has resulted in a merger of the academic and public divisions and a changing of the guard among the company's top officials.Ex: The addition of new feedback techniques produced a significant swing in favour of the application.Ex: Holdings will become increasingly important as a bartering tool to gain additional access benefits.Ex: Office automation have brought about a switch to a paperless office.Ex: These 'spuriously loyal' customers are not willing to churn just because of switching costs.Ex: Most libraries maintain a small cash float for the giving of change and, in addition, money/ is received in payment of fines.* a cambio = in return.* a cambio de = in exchange for, in return for.* a cambio de nada = for nothing.* aceptar el cambio = embrace + change.* aceptar un cambio = accommodate + change.* adaptarse al cambio = accommodate to + change, adapt to + change.* adaptarse a los cambios = flow with + the tides.* adoptar un cambio = adopt + change, accommodate + change.* agente de cambio = agent of(for) change, force for change, force of change.* agente del cambio = change agent.* aires de cambio = wind(s) of change, the, seas of change, the.* cambio a = flight to.* cambio brusco = revulsion, flip-flop.* cambio brusco de velocidad del viento = wind shear.* cambio climático = climate change, climatic change.* cambio cualitativo = step change, qualitative change.* cambio cuantitativo = quantitative change.* cambio cultural = cultural change.* cambio de actitud = change in attitude, change of heart.* cambio de aires = change of scenery, change of air and scene, change of air, change of scene, greener pastures, pastures new.* cambio de ambiente = change of scenery, change of air and scene, change of air, change of scene.* cambio de aspecto = lick of paint.* cambio de ciudadanía = change of citizenship.* cambio de dirección = change of hands.* cambio de dueño = change of hands.* cambio de énfasis = shift of emphasis, shift in emphasis.* cambio de entorno = change of scenery, change of air and scene, change of air, change of scene.* cambio de hora estacional = daylight saving time.* cambio de idea = change of heart, change of mind.* cambio de imagen = makeover [make-over], makeover [make-over].* cambio de instalación eléctrica = rewiring.* cambio de la guardia = changing of the guard.* cambio de look = lick of paint.* cambio de lugar = relocation.* cambio de manos = change of hands.* cambio de mirada = gaze-shift.* cambio demográfico = population trend.* cambio de nacionalidad = change of citizenship.* cambio de nombre = rebranding.* cambio de opinión = change of heart, change of mind.* cambio de orientación = paradigm change, paradigm shift.* cambio de paradigma = paradigm change, paradigm shift.* cambio de parecer = change of heart, change of mind.* cambio de procedimiento = procedural change.* cambio de propietario = change of hands.* cambio de proveedor = churn.* cambio de registro = code switching.* cambio de residencia = resettlement.* cambio de servicio = churn.* cambio de sexo = sex change.* cambio de título = title change.* cambio escénico = scene changing.* cambio estacional = seasonal change.* cambio hormonal = hormonal change.* cambio inesperado = twist.* cambio institucional = institutional change.* cambio metereológico = weather modification.* cambio + ocurrir = change + take place.* cambio + producirse = change + come about.* cambio profundo = profound change.* cambio radical = revulsion, sea change, radical change.* cambio radical de postura = about-face.* cambio revolucionario = revolutionary change.* cambios = second thoughts, ebb and flow.* cambio social = social change, societal change.* cambio + suceder = change + take place.* cambio + tener lugar = change + take place.* cambio total = turnabout [turn-about], turnaround.* cambio transformador = transformative change, transforming change.* cambio traumático = traumatic change.* cambio vertiginoso = spiral of change.* clima de cambio = climate of change.* efectuar cambios = wreak + changes.* efectuar un cambio = effect + change.* elemento de cambio = agent of(for) change.* en cambio = by contrast, in contrast, instead, shifting, by comparison.* en constante cambio = ever-changing [ever changing], ever-fluid, on the move, fast changing [fast-changing], ever-shifting.* en continuo cambio = constantly shifting, ever-changing [ever changing], ever-shifting.* en estado de cambio = in a state of flux.* enfrentarse a los cambios = cope with + change.* en proceso de cambio = changing.* estado de cambio = state of flux.* estar en estado de cambio = be in flux.* estar en proceso de cambio = be in flux.* estar sujeto a cambios = be written in sand, not stone, be subject to change.* experimentar un cambio = bring about + change, undergo + modification, undergo + change, undergo + transition.* experimentar un cambio + Adjetivo = take + a + Adjetivo + turn.* hacer cambios en la búsqueda = renegotiate + search.* hacer cambios indebidamente = tamper (with).* hacer el cambio = make + the change.* hacer frente al cambio = manage + change.* hacer frente a un cambio = meet + change.* hacer un cambio = make + change.* impulsor del cambio = driver of change.* introducir un cambio = bring + change.* libre cambio = laissez-faire.* línea internacional de cambio de fecha, la = International Date Line, the.* lograr un cambio = accomplish + change.* los constantes cambios de = the changing face of, the changing nature of.* momento clave del cambio = tipping point.* moneda de cambio = bargaining chip.* mostrar por medio de cambio de intensidad en el brillo = flash up.* motor del cambio = driver of change.* no hacer ningún cambio = stand + pat.* no sufrir cambios = remain + normal.* ocasionar un cambio = bring about + change, trigger + change.* operación de cambio de sexo = sex-change surgery, sex-change operation.* permanecer sin cambios = remain + unchanged.* proceso de cambio = process of change.* producir un cambio = effect + change, produce + change, trigger + change.* provocar cambios = wreak + changes.* provocar un cambio = bring about + change.* reacio al cambio = resistant to change.* realizar un cambio = make + alteration, implement + change.* repercusiones del cambio = impact of change.* resistente al cambio = resistant to change.* ritmo del cambio = rate of change, pace of change.* ser susceptible de cambios = be subject to change.* sin cambio = inviolate.* sin cambios = monotone, stable, undisturbed, unchanged, unmodified, unaltered, unedited.* subsidio para cambio de residencia = resettlement allowance.* suceder un cambio = occur + change.* sucesión de cambios bruscos = roller coaster ride, roller coaster.* sufrir un cambio = experience + change, undergo + change.* suponer un cambio = bring about + change.* trabajar a cambio de nada = work for + nothing.cambio22 = loose change.Ex: Forget climate change, voters want more loose change.
* bolsa de cambio = stock exchange.* cambio de divisas = currency rate, currency exchange.* cambio de moneda = exchange rate, foreign exchange, currency exchange rate, market rate of exchange, foreign exchange rate, currency rate, rate of exchange, currency exchange.* letra de cambio = bill of exchange.* oficina de cambio = exchange office, currency exchange bureau, exchange bureau.* tipo de cambio = exchange rate, rate of exchange.* variación de los tipos de cambio = exchange rate change.cambio33 = gear, derailleur.Nota: De bicicleta.Ex: Their products were charming and much less expensive than American clockwork toys because they used tinplate gears rather than brass.
Ex: There is a front and a rear derailleur on most modern bikes.* palanca de cambio = shifter.* * *A1 (alteración, modificación) changeel cambio que ha tenido lugar en él the change he has undergonecambio DE algo:un brusco cambio de temperatura a sudden change in temperaturelo que tú necesitas es un cambio de aires or ambiente what you need is a change of sceneha habido un cambio de planes there's been a change of planuna operación de cambio de sexo a sex-change operationcambio de uso del suelo change of land use ( in urban planning)hacer un cambio to change gearmeta el cambio ( AmL); put it in gearun coche con cinco cambios ( AmL); a car with a five-speed gearboxCompuestos:climate changechange of addressscene changechange of guard, changing of the guardaudiblebrow of a hillaudible( Auto) junctionB1 (canje) exchangecreo que has salido perdiendo con el cambio I think you've lost out in the deal[ S ] no se admiten cambios ni devoluciones goods cannot be exchanged or returned2 ( en locs):a cambio in exchange, in returna cambio de in exchange for, in return forestoy dispuesto a hacerlo a cambio de un pequeño favor I'm prepared to do it in exchange o in return for a small favordaría cualquier cosa a cambio de un poco de paz I'd do anything for a bit of peaceen cambio: a él le parece espléndido; a mí, en cambio, no me gusta he thinks it's wonderful, but personally I don't like itel viaje en autobús es agotador, en cambio irse en tren es muy agradable the bus journey is exhausting whereas o but if you go by train it's very pleasant, the bus journey is exhausting; if you go by train, however o on the other hand, it is very pleasantC1 ( Fin) (de moneda extranjera) exchangecambio de divisas foreign exchange¿a cómo está el cambio? what's the exchange rate?[ S ] cambio bureau de change, changeal cambio del día at the current exchange rate2 (diferencia) changequédese con el cambio keep the changeme ha dado mal el cambio he's given me the wrong change3 (dinero menudo) change¿tienes cambio de diez? can you change ten euros?necesito cambio para el teléfono I need some change for the telephoneCompuestos:daily exchange rate o rate of exchangeforeign exchange* * *
Del verbo cambiar: ( conjugate cambiar)
cambio es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
cambió es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
cambiar
cambio
cambiar ( conjugate cambiar) verbo transitivo
1
b) (de lugar, posición):
cambié las flores de florero I put the flowers in a different vase
cambiole el nombre a algo to change the name of sth
e) (Fin) to change;
cambié 100 libras a or (Esp) en dólares I changed 100 pounds into dollars
2 ( canjear) ‹sellos/estampas› to swap, to trade (esp AmE);
cambio algo por algo ‹sellos/estampas› to swap o (esp AmE) trade sth for sth;
‹ compra› to exchange o change sth for sth;◊ ¿quieres que te cambie el lugar? do you want me to swap o change places with you?
verbo intransitivo
le está cambiando la voz his voice is breakingb) (Auto) to change gear
◊ cambio de avión/tren to change planes/train
cambio de sentido to make (AmE) o (BrE) do a U-turn
cambiarse verbo pronominal
cambiose de algo ‹de camisa/zapatos› to change sth;
cambiose de casa to move house;
cámbiate de camisa change your shirtc) cambiose por algn to change places with sb
cambio sustantivo masculino
1
cambio de algo ‹de planes/domicilio› change of sth;
un cambio de aire(s) or ambiente a change of scene
cambio de sentido U-turn
2
( on signs) no se admiten cambios goods cannot be exchangedb) ( en locs)
en cambio: el viaje en autobús es agotador, en cambio en tren es muy agradable the bus journey is exhausting;
by train however o on the other hand is very pleasant
3
¿a cómo está el cambio? what's the exchange rate?;
( on signs) cambio bureau de change, change
cambiar
I verbo transitivo
1 to change
2 (cromos, etc) to swap, (en un comercio) exchange
3 (un tipo de moneda por otro) to change
II verbo intransitivo to change
cambiar de casa, to move (house)
cambiar de idea, to change one's mind
cambiar de sitio, to move
cambiar de trabajo, to get another job
cambiar de velocidad, to change gear
cambio sustantivo masculino
1 change
(de opinión) shift
un cambio de impresiones, an exchange of opinions
2 (del dinero) change: ¿tienes cambio de cinco mil?, have you got change for five thousand?
3 Fin (de la moneda extranjera) exchange
(de unas acciones) price
4 Auto gear change
cambio automático, automatic transmission
cambio de rasante, brow of a hill
♦ Locuciones: a cambio de, in exchange for
a las primeras de cambio, at the firsl opportunity
en cambio, on the other hand: él es muy engreído, en cambio ella es muy dulce, he's really conceited; on the other hand she is very sweet
' cambio' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abrupta
- abrupto
- aguantar
- aire
- alteración
- apreciarse
- benéfica
- benéfico
- biombo
- brutal
- desplazamiento
- experimentar
- girar
- imponerse
- inflexión
- letra
- oscilación
- por
- primera
- primero
- radical
- semblante
- sensible
- tipo
- vaivén
- viraje
- vuelta
- acelerar
- acentuado
- apreciable
- apresurar
- brusco
- cambiar
- cara
- cerrado
- efectuar
- feria
- guardia
- idea
- importante
- inevitable
- lado
- libre
- nuevo
- observar
- operar
- opinión
- producir
- quedar
- rápido
English:
abrupt
- adjustment
- alarmed
- alteration
- bare
- better
- change
- chapter
- conversely
- department
- displacement
- distinct
- draft
- dramatic
- dramatically
- drastic
- euro
- exchange
- exchange rate
- fall
- float
- gearshift
- gearstick
- instead
- intend
- into
- likely
- major
- make
- modification
- occur
- protection money
- rate
- refreshing
- refreshingly
- return
- reversal
- round
- sex change
- shift
- short-change
- slight
- small change
- subject
- substantial
- sudden
- swap for
- sweep
- sweeping
- swing
* * *♦ nm1. [alteración, modificación] change;vivimos una época de grandes cambios we live in times of great change;cambio de actitud change in attitude;cambio de gobierno change of government;cambio radical turnabout, turnround;cambio de tiempo change in the weather;ha ganado con el cambio de trabajo he has benefited from changing jobs;con el cambio de política hemos perdido todos we have all lost out as a result of the change in policy;se ha producido un cambio de situación the situation has changed, there has been a change in the situation;el cambio al sistema métrico ha sido muy sencillo the changeover to the metric system has been very straightforward;tu hijo ha pegado un cambio tremendo your son has really changed;a las primeras de cambio at the first opportunity;abandonó la carrera a las primeras de cambio she dropped out of the race almost as soon as it had started o shortly after it had started;cayeron eliminados a las primeras de cambio they fell at the first hurdlecambio climático climate change; Ling cambio de código code switching;cambio de domicilio change of address;cambio de escena Teatro scene change;Fig change of scene;cambio generacional: [m5] el partido necesita un cambio generacional urgente the party is in urgent need of a new generation of leaders;este joven pintor es un ejemplo del cambio generacional en marcha this young man is one of the new generation of painters who are coming to dominate the artistic scene;cambio de guardia [ceremonia] changing of the guard;cambio horario [bianual] = putting clocks back or forward one hour;cambio hormonal hormonal change;cambio de imagen image change;el cambio de milenio the end of the millennium;cambio de rasante brow of a hill;cambio de sentido U-turn;cambio de sexo sex change;Der cambio de tribunal change of venue; Ferroc cambio de vía Br points, US switch2. [reemplazo, trueque] exchange;durante las rebajas no se admiten cambios while the sales are on, goods may not be exchanged;a cambio (de) in exchange o return (for);no pido nada a cambio I'm not asking for anything back o in return;se admite su vieja lavadora a cambio we will take your old washing machine in part exchange;te dejo el coche a cambio de que lo laves I'll let you use my car if you wash it for meAut cambio de aceite oil change;cambio de impresiones exchange of views;Quím cambio iónico ion exchange;cambio de papeles role reversal3. [monedas, billetes] change;¿tiene cambio? have you got any change?;¿tiene cambio de 5.000? have you got change for o Br of 5,000?;nos hemos quedado sin cambio(s) we're out of change;quédese con el cambio keep the change;me ha dado el cambio incorrecto she gave me the wrong change[de divisas] exchange rate;ha bajado el cambio del peso the (exchange rate of the) peso has fallen;los valores eléctricos han mantenido el cambio share prices in the electricity companies have remained steady;¿a cuánto está el cambio de la libra? what's the exchange rate for the pound?cambio base base rate;cambio extranjero foreign exchange;cambio medio average exchange rate;cambio oficial official exchange ratecambio automático automatic transmission;cambio de marchas [acción] gear change;[palanca] Br gear stick, US gear shift;cambio sincronizado [en bicicleta] indexed gear;cambio de velocidades [acción] gear change;[palanca] Br gear stick, US gear shifthacer un cambio to make a substitution o change;el equipo visitante ha pedido (hacer un) cambio the away team want to make a substitution o change;el jugador lesionado pidió el cambio al entrenador the injured player signalled to the manager that he wanted to come off♦ interjRad¡cambio (y corto)! over!;¡cambio y cierro! over and out!♦ en cambio loc adv[por otra parte] on the other hand, however; [en su lugar] instead;ellos no pueden ayudarnos, en cambio tú sí they can't help us, but o whereas you can;éste me gusta, en cambio este otro es feo I like this one, but this other one is horrible* * *m1 change;cambio de domicilio change of address;cambio de aires change of scene;cambio de turno change of shift;cambio de aceite AUTO oil change;2 COM exchange rate;el cambio del día the day’s (exchange) rate;libre cambio COM free trade3 ( suelto):¿tiene cambio? do you have change?4:no se admiten cambios goods will not be exchanged5 en locuciones:a cambio de in exchange for;en cambio on the other hand* * *cambio nm1) : change, alteration2) : exchange3) : change (money)4)en cambio : instead5)en cambio : however, on the other hand* * *cambio n1. (en general) change¿tienes cambio? have you got any change?2. (divisas) exchange rate -
15 མི་གཡོ་བ་
[mi g.yo ba]unswerving, unshaking, no tendency to ripple, the unmoved, unmoving, changeless, not agitated, mountain, not leaning toward one or the other, "the unshakable one" (8th level), steady, firm, unwavering stage, state of no disturbance, 1 of ting 'dzin rnam bzhi
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